Cultures
Hi, guys welcome back to my blog
where I had put so many articles which related with certain things that
contains of knowledge like history, information technology, and etc. Now, for
this one I’m going to discuss about “cultures”.
So, if we talk about cultures then it also covered by the whole scope of
culture inside societies or people in this world. But, before we discuss more
deeply about cultures, do you know exactly what’s the meaning of culture ?
allright,culture has 2 meanings and I’ll
tell you what’s the meaning. First meaning; Culture is the way of life that
belongs to the group of people or local people and flourish in hereditary that
also means inheritable from generation to generation. And the second
meaning; culture is the whole knowledge that humans had as the social people
to be used for understanding and make an interpret to their environments and
their experiences. Besides, it is for grounding base runway to humans in
create and consummate the behavior creation or the creation of behavior.
Okay, from the
two meanings that already discussed, it has been combined to be 1 intact
sytem’s element which provide and signals the characteristic of humans, wheter
it’s their mindsets or their behaviors among the nature and social
circumnstance. But wait, there are 2 kinds of culture that you should to know :
·
Local
Culture
The culture that flourish in some
areas and belong to the tribs in Indonesia. Local culture lives and flourish to each areas or tribs in
Indonesia.
·
National
Culture
The culture that formed from the
entire whole of local culture that flourish in Indonesia also from the uptake
result of foreign culture and global culture with some bond that has been being
to be the characteristic of the entire Indonesian cultures which means as the
noble values of Indonesia.
Now, we’re moving on to discuss the elements of culture that
we should to know. There are 7 elements that was named “the elements of
universal culture”. Based on (according to) C.Kluckhohn.There are :
1. Livelihood system
2. Equipment and technology system
3. Society organitation system
4. Knowledge system
5. Languange
6. Art
7. Religion system (religion ceremony)
But, 7 elements of universal culture based on (according to)
Koentjaranigrat, are :
1. Equipments (life’s equipment)
2. Livelihood and economic system
3. Society system
4. Knowledge system
5. Languange
6. Art
7. Religion
Why
there should be life’s equipment and technology ? because it is very
important to used by humans or people in every life’s process especially to
meet life necessities. Technology is very usefull to produce and maintain all
equipments.
Why there should be a livelihood system ?
because it was included on the elements of universal system but focused on
traditional occupation like hunting, raising, farming, and catching fishes.
Why there
should be a social kinship ? because it is the most very important part of
social structures. Kinship system is a system that counting line of descent
based on wedding relationship and blood relationship. There are several kinship
system that still had and being done by Indonesian like Bilateral Kinship System, Multirateral Kinship System, and Ambillineal
Kinship System.
Why there should be a languange ? because
languange is used to communicate and interact also to show expressions.
Why there should be an art ? because it’s
referred to the value of the beauty which came up from humans’passions of the
beauty that felt and enjoyed by their eyes or ears.
Why there
should be a knowledge system ? because knowledge is the whole thing that
human knew about object, character,situation, and hopes. Humans cannot live the
life without knowledge.
Why there should be a religion ?
because religion is a conviction that everythings that they’re believed are
true and real (like : God, humans, objects, animals, etc) there are faith and
hope (of honesty and kindness) and there are several people that was given a trust
to run the duty (usually in Indonesia).
Okay, that’s all ladies and gentlemen. I’m pretty sure you
already understand after you read my post and make sure if you’re going to give
your opinions, put your comments below.
“THANK
YOU”
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